Files
sml-projects/fcore/persistent-vector.sml

1008 lines
35 KiB
Standard ML

structure PersistentVector =
struct
(* Clojure-style persistent vector, for building search list.
* There is an "int table" too, which stores the last index
* at the node with the same index.
* We can use the size table for binary search.
* *)
datatype t =
BRANCH of t vector * int vector
| LEAF of {start: int, finish: int} vector * int vector
val maxSize = 32
val halfSize = 16
fun isEmpty t =
case t of
LEAF (_, sizes) => Vector.length sizes = 0
| _ => false
val empty = LEAF (#[], #[])
datatype append_result = APPEND of t | UPDATE of t
fun isInRange (checkIdx, t) =
case t of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val searchIdx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (checkIdx, sizes)
in
if searchIdx = ~1 then
false
else if searchIdx = 0 then
isInRange (checkIdx, Vector.sub (nodes, searchIdx))
else
let val nextCheckIdx = checkIdx - Vector.sub (sizes, searchIdx - 1)
in isInRange (nextCheckIdx, Vector.sub (nodes, searchIdx))
end
end
| LEAF (values, sizes) =>
let
val searchIdx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (checkIdx, sizes)
in
if searchIdx = ~1 then
false
else
let val {start, finish} = Vector.sub (values, searchIdx)
in checkIdx >= start andalso checkIdx <= finish
end
end
fun getFinishIdx t =
case t of
BRANCH (_, sizes) => Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
| LEAF (_, sizes) => Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
fun helpAppend (start, finish, tree) =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val lastNode = Vector.sub (nodes, Vector.length nodes - 1)
val prevSize =
if Vector.length sizes > 1 then
Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 2)
else
0
in
case helpAppend (start - prevSize, finish - prevSize, lastNode) of
UPDATE newLast =>
let
val lastPos = Vector.length nodes - 1
val newNode = Vector.update (nodes, lastPos, newLast)
val newSizes = Vector.update (sizes, lastPos, finish)
val newNode = BRANCH (newNode, newSizes)
in
UPDATE newNode
end
| APPEND newVec =>
if Vector.length nodes = maxSize then
let
(* adjust "finish" so that it does not consider
* offset for "lower" vector *)
val finish =
finish - Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
val newNode = BRANCH (#[newVec], #[finish])
in
APPEND newNode
end
else
let
val newNodes = Vector.concat [nodes, #[newVec]]
val newSizes = Vector.concat [sizes, #[finish]]
val newNodes = BRANCH (newNodes, newSizes)
in
UPDATE newNodes
end
end
| LEAF (values, sizes) =>
if Vector.length values + 1 > maxSize then
(* when we split a leaf into two vectors,
* we want to adjust the start and finish parameters
* so that they don't contain the offset relevant to the
* "lower" vector, which was split from *)
let
val prevFinish = Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
val start = start - prevFinish
val finish = finish - prevFinish
val newNode = LEAF (#[{start = start, finish = finish}], #[finish])
in
APPEND newNode
end
else
let
val newNode = Vector.concat
[values, #[{start = start, finish = finish}]]
val newSizes = Vector.concat [sizes, #[finish]]
val newNode = LEAF (newNode, newSizes)
in
UPDATE newNode
end
fun append (start, finish, tree) =
case helpAppend (start, finish, tree) of
UPDATE t => t
| APPEND newNode =>
let val maxSize = getFinishIdx tree
in BRANCH (#[tree, newNode], #[maxSize, finish])
end
fun getStart tree =
case tree of
LEAF (values, _) => Vector.sub (values, 0)
| BRANCH (nodes, _) => getStart (Vector.sub (nodes, 0))
fun helpNextMatch (cursorIdx, tree, acc) =
case tree of
LEAF (values, sizes) =>
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (cursorIdx, sizes)
in
if idx = ~1 then
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else
let val {start, finish} = Vector.sub (values, idx)
in {start = start + acc, finish = finish + acc}
end
end
| BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (cursorIdx, sizes)
in
if idx = ~1 then
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else
let
val prevSize = if idx = 0 then 0 else Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 1)
val acc = acc + prevSize
val cursorIdx = cursorIdx - prevSize
in
helpNextMatch (cursorIdx, Vector.sub (nodes, idx), acc)
end
end
fun startNextMatch (cursorIdx, tree) =
case tree of
LEAF (values, sizes) =>
if Vector.length sizes = 0 then
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (cursorIdx, sizes)
val idx = if idx = ~1 then 0 else idx
in
Vector.sub (values, idx)
end
| BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (cursorIdx, sizes)
in
if idx = ~1 then
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else
let
val prevSize = if idx = 0 then 0 else Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 1)
val cursorIdx = cursorIdx - prevSize
in
helpNextMatch (cursorIdx, Vector.sub (nodes, idx), prevSize)
end
end
fun loopNextMatch (prevStart, prevFinish, tree, count) =
if count = 0 then
prevStart
else
let
val {start, finish} = startNextMatch (prevFinish + 1, tree)
in
if start = ~1 then
let val {start, finish} = getStart tree
in loopNextMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
else
loopNextMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
fun nextMatch (cursorIdx, tree, count) =
if isEmpty tree then
~1
else
let
val {start, finish} = startNextMatch (cursorIdx, tree)
in
if start = ~1 then
let val {start, finish} = getStart tree
in loopNextMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
else
let in
if cursorIdx >= start andalso cursorIdx <= finish then
loopNextMatch (start, finish, tree, count)
else
loopNextMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
end
fun getLast (tree, acc) =
case tree of
LEAF (values, _) =>
let val {start, finish} = Vector.sub (values, Vector.length values - 1)
in {start = start + acc, finish = finish + acc}
end
| BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val acc =
if Vector.length sizes > 1 then
acc + Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
else
acc
in
getLast (Vector.sub (nodes, Vector.length nodes - 1), acc)
end
(* slightly tricky.
* The `sizes` vector contains the last/finish position of the item
* at the corresponding index in the `nodes` or `values` vector
* However, what we when searching for the previous match
* is different: we want the node that has a start prior
* to the cursorIdx.
* This information cannot be retrieved with 100% accuracy
* using the `sizes` vector.
* To get what we want, we recurse downwards using the `sizes` vector.
* If we found the node we want, we return it.
* Otherwise, we return a state meaning "no node at this position"
* and we use the call stack to descend down the node at the previous index.
* There might not be a previous index because the current index is 0.
* In this case, either the call stack will handle it,
* or the caller to `helpPrevMatch` will. *)
fun helpPrevMatch (cursorIdx, tree, acc) =
case tree of
LEAF (values, sizes) =>
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (cursorIdx, sizes)
in
if idx < 0 then
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else if idx = 0 then
let
val result = Vector.sub (values, 0)
in
if #start result < cursorIdx then
{start = #start result + acc, finish = #finish result + acc}
else
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
end
else
let
val current = Vector.sub (values, idx)
val {start, finish} =
if cursorIdx > #start current then current
else Vector.sub (values, idx - 1)
in
{start = start + acc, finish = finish + acc}
end
end
| BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (cursorIdx, sizes)
in
if idx < 0 then
{start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else if idx = 0 then
helpPrevMatch (cursorIdx, Vector.sub (nodes, idx), acc)
else
let
val node = Vector.sub (nodes, idx)
val prevSize = Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 1)
val result =
helpPrevMatch (cursorIdx - prevSize, node, acc + prevSize)
in
if #start result = ~1 then
let
val prevPrevSize =
if idx - 2 < 0 then 0 else Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 2)
in
getLast (Vector.sub (nodes, idx - 1), acc + prevPrevSize)
end
else
result
end
end
fun loopPrevMatch (prevStart, prevFinish, tree, count) =
if count = 0 then
prevStart
else
let
val {start, finish} = helpPrevMatch (prevFinish - 1, tree, 0)
in
if start = ~1 then
let val {start, finish} = getLast (tree, ~1)
in loopPrevMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
else
loopPrevMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
fun prevMatch (cursorIdx, tree, count) =
if isEmpty tree then
~1
else
let
val {start, finish} = helpPrevMatch (cursorIdx, tree, 0)
in
if start = ~1 then
let val {start, finish} = getLast (tree, ~1)
in loopPrevMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
else if cursorIdx >= start andalso cursorIdx <= finish then
loopPrevMatch (start, finish, tree, count)
else
loopPrevMatch (start, finish, tree, count - 1)
end
fun getFirstItem tree =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, _) => getFirstItem (Vector.sub (nodes, 0))
| LEAF (items, _) =>
if Vector.length items = 0 then {start = ~1, finish = ~1}
else Vector.sub (items, 0)
fun getMaxSize tree =
case tree of
BRANCH (_, sizes) =>
if Vector.length sizes = 0 then
0
else
Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
| LEAF (_, sizes) =>
if Vector.length sizes = 0 then
0
else
Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
fun splitLeft (offset, tree) =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
if offset <= Vector.sub (sizes, 0) then
splitLeft (offset, Vector.sub (nodes, 0))
else if offset >= Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1) then
let
val prevSize =
if Vector.length sizes > 1 then
Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
else
0
val result = splitLeft (offset - prevSize, Vector.sub
(nodes, Vector.length nodes - 1))
in
if isEmpty result then
let
val len = SOME (Vector.length sizes - 1)
val sizeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, 0, len)
val sizes = VectorSlice.vector sizeSlice
val nodeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (nodes, 0, len)
val nodes = VectorSlice.vector nodeSlice
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
else
let
val newChildSize = getMaxSize result + prevSize
val sizes = Vector.update
(sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1, newChildSize)
val nodes = Vector.update
(nodes, Vector.length nodes - 1, result)
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
end
else
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (offset, sizes)
val prevSize = if idx > 1 then Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 1) else 0
val result = splitLeft (offset - prevSize, Vector.sub (nodes, idx))
in
if isEmpty result then
let
val len = SOME idx
val sizeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, 0, len)
val sizes = VectorSlice.vector sizeSlice
val nodeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (nodes, 0, len)
val nodes = VectorSlice.vector nodeSlice
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
else
let
val len = idx + 1
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (len, fn i =>
if i = idx then getMaxSize result + prevSize
else Vector.sub (sizes, i))
val nodes = Vector.tabulate (len, fn i =>
if i = idx then result else Vector.sub (nodes, i))
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
end
| LEAF (items, sizes) =>
if Vector.length sizes > 0 then
if offset > Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1) then
tree
else if offset <= Vector.sub (sizes, 0) then
LEAF (#[], #[])
else
let
val len = BinSearch.equalOrMore (offset, sizes)
val sizes = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, 0, SOME len)
val sizes = VectorSlice.vector sizes
val items = VectorSlice.slice (items, 0, SOME len)
val items = VectorSlice.vector items
in
LEAF (items, sizes)
end
else
tree
(* Unlike 'splitLeft' which leaves the size metadata alone
* (except for splitting it),
* we want splitRight to decrement the size metadata
* by the largest entry in the size table that was split.
* This is so that we can maintain relative indexing metadata. *)
fun splitRight (offset, tree) =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
if offset <= Vector.sub (sizes, 0) then
(* we want to split first node *)
let
val firstSizeBefore = Vector.sub (sizes, 0)
val result = splitRight (offset, Vector.sub (nodes, 0))
in
if isEmpty result then
let
val len = Vector.length sizes - 1
val sizeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, 1, SOME len)
val sizes =
VectorSlice.map (fn el => el - firstSizeBefore) sizeSlice
val nodeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (nodes, 1, SOME len)
val nodes = VectorSlice.vector nodeSlice
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
else
let
val firstSizeAfter = getMaxSize result
val sizeDiff = firstSizeBefore - firstSizeAfter
val sizes =
Vector.mapi
(fn (idx, el) =>
if idx = 0 then firstSizeAfter else el - sizeDiff) sizes
val nodes = Vector.update (nodes, 0, result)
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
end
else if offset >= Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1) then
(* we want to split after last node, leaving empty *)
BRANCH (#[], #[])
else
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (offset, sizes)
val prevSize = Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 1)
val curSize = Vector.sub (sizes, idx)
val result = splitRight (offset - prevSize, Vector.sub (nodes, idx))
in
if isEmpty result then
let
val startIdx = idx + 1
val len = Vector.length sizes - startIdx
val sizeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, startIdx, SOME len)
val sizes = VectorSlice.map (fn el => el - curSize) sizeSlice
val nodeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (nodes, startIdx, SOME len)
val nodes = VectorSlice.vector nodeSlice
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
else
let
val newCurSize = getMaxSize result
val sizeDiff = curSize - newCurSize
val len = Vector.length sizes - idx
val sizeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, idx, SOME len)
val sizes = VectorSlice.map (fn el => el - sizeDiff) sizeSlice
val nodeSlice = VectorSlice.slice (nodes, idx, SOME len)
val nodes = VectorSlice.vector nodeSlice
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
end
| LEAF (items, sizes) =>
if offset > Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1) then
LEAF (#[], #[])
else if offset <= Vector.sub (sizes, 0) then
tree
else
let
val idx = BinSearch.equalOrMore (offset, sizes)
val len = Vector.length sizes - idx
val len = SOME len
val prevSize = if idx < 1 then 0 else Vector.sub (sizes, idx - 1)
val sizes = VectorSlice.slice (sizes, idx, len)
val sizes = VectorSlice.map (fn i => i - prevSize) sizes
val items = VectorSlice.slice (items, idx, len)
val items =
VectorSlice.map
(fn {start, finish} =>
{start = start - prevSize, finish = finish - prevSize}) items
in
LEAF (items, sizes)
end
fun getDepth (tree, acc) =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, _) => getDepth (Vector.sub (nodes, 0), acc + 1)
| LEAF (_, _) => acc
fun getRootVecLength tree =
case tree of
BRANCH (_, sizes) => Vector.length sizes
| LEAF (_, sizes) => Vector.length sizes
fun joinSameDepth (left, right) =
case (left, right) of
(BRANCH (leftNodes, leftSizes), BRANCH (rightNodes, rightSizes)) =>
let
val nodes = Vector.concat [leftNodes, rightNodes]
val maxLeftSize = Vector.sub (leftSizes, Vector.length leftSizes - 1)
val sizes =
Vector.tabulate
( Vector.length leftSizes + Vector.length rightSizes
, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length leftSizes then
Vector.sub (leftSizes, i)
else
Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - Vector.length leftSizes)
+ maxLeftSize
)
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
| (LEAF (leftItems, leftSizes), LEAF (rightItems, rightSizes)) =>
let
val maxLeftSize = Vector.sub (leftSizes, Vector.length leftSizes - 1)
val len = Vector.length leftItems + Vector.length rightItems
val items = Vector.tabulate (len, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length leftItems then
Vector.sub (leftItems, i)
else
let
val {start, finish} = Vector.sub
(rightItems, i - Vector.length leftItems)
in
{start = start + maxLeftSize, finish = finish + maxLeftSize}
end)
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (len, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length leftSizes then
Vector.sub (leftSizes, i)
else
Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - Vector.length leftSizes) + maxLeftSize)
in
LEAF (items, sizes)
end
| _ =>
raise Fail
"PersistentVector.joinSameDepth: one is BRANCH and other is LEAF"
datatype append_join_result =
APPEND_JOIN_APPEND of t
| APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE of t
fun appendJoin (left, right, joinDepth, rightLength) =
case left of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
if joinDepth = 0 then
(* base case: should join at this depth *)
if Vector.length nodes + rightLength > maxSize then
APPEND_JOIN_APPEND right
else
(case right of
BRANCH (rightNodes, rightSizes) =>
let
val nodes = Vector.concat [nodes, rightNodes]
val lastLeftSize = Vector.sub
(sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (Vector.length nodes, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length sizes then
Vector.sub (sizes, i)
else
Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - Vector.length sizes)
+ lastLeftSize)
in
APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (BRANCH (nodes, sizes))
end
| LEAF _ =>
raise Fail
"persistent-vector.sml appendJoin: \
\expected to join when left and right are both BRANCH \
\but left is BRANCH and right is LEAF")
else
(* recursion case: join below *)
let
val lastIdx = Vector.length nodes - 1
val lastNode = Vector.sub (nodes, lastIdx)
in
case appendJoin (lastNode, right, joinDepth - 1, rightLength) of
APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE newLast =>
let
val prevSize =
if lastIdx > 0 then Vector.sub (sizes, lastIdx - 1) else 0
val newLastSize = getMaxSize newLast + prevSize
val sizes = Vector.update (sizes, lastIdx, newLastSize)
val nodes = Vector.update (nodes, lastIdx, newLast)
in
APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (BRANCH (nodes, sizes))
end
| APPEND_JOIN_APPEND newNode =>
if Vector.length nodes = maxSize then
(* parent has to append insead as this node
* would exceed capacity if appended here *)
APPEND_JOIN_APPEND (BRANCH
(#[newNode], #[getMaxSize newNode]))
else
let
val prevSize = Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
val newNodeSize = #[getMaxSize newNode + prevSize]
val sizes = Vector.concat [sizes, newNodeSize]
val newNode = #[newNode]
val nodes = Vector.concat [nodes, newNode]
in
APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (BRANCH (nodes, sizes))
end
end
| LEAF (items, sizes) =>
(* joinDepth should = 0, and we assume it is *)
if Vector.length items + rightLength > maxSize then
APPEND_JOIN_APPEND right
else
(case right of
LEAF (rightItems, rightSizes) =>
let
val leftMaxSize = Vector.sub (sizes, Vector.length sizes - 1)
val newLen = Vector.length items + Vector.length rightItems
val items = Vector.tabulate (newLen, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length items then
Vector.sub (items, i)
else
let
val {start, finish} = Vector.sub
(rightItems, i - Vector.length items)
in
{ start = start + leftMaxSize
, finish = finish + leftMaxSize
}
end)
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (newLen, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length sizes then
Vector.sub (sizes, i)
else
Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - Vector.length sizes)
+ leftMaxSize)
in
APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (LEAF (items, sizes))
end
| BRANCH _ =>
raise Fail
"persistent-vector.sml appendJoin: \
\left is LEAF and expected right to also be LEAF \
\but right is BRANCH")
datatype prepend_join_result =
PREPEND_JOIN_PREPEND of t
| PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE of t
fun prependJoin (left, right, joinDepth, leftLength) =
case right of
BRANCH (rightNodes, rightSizes) =>
if joinDepth = 0 then
(* base case: join *)
if Vector.length rightNodes + leftLength > maxSize then
PREPEND_JOIN_PREPEND left
else
(case left of
BRANCH (leftNodes, leftSizes) =>
let
val nodes = Vector.concat [leftNodes, rightNodes]
val maxLeftSize = Vector.sub
(leftSizes, Vector.length leftSizes - 1)
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (Vector.length nodes, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length leftSizes then
Vector.sub (leftSizes, i)
else
Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - Vector.length leftSizes)
+ maxLeftSize)
in
PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (BRANCH (nodes, sizes))
end
| LEAF _ =>
raise Fail
"persistent-vector.sml prependJoin: \
\expected left and right to be BRANCH \
\but right is BRANCH while left is LEAF")
else
(* recursive case *)
let
val firstRightNode = Vector.sub (rightNodes, 0)
val firstRightSize = getMaxSize firstRightNode
in
(case prependJoin (left, firstRightNode, joinDepth - 1, leftLength) of
PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE newFirst =>
let
val newFirstSize = getMaxSize newFirst
val sizeDiff = newFirstSize - firstRightSize
val sizes = Vector.map (fn el => el + sizeDiff) rightSizes
val nodes = Vector.update (rightNodes, 0, newFirst)
in
PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (BRANCH (nodes, sizes))
end
| PREPEND_JOIN_PREPEND newFirst =>
if Vector.length rightSizes = maxSize then
PREPEND_JOIN_PREPEND (BRANCH
(#[newFirst], #[getMaxSize newFirst]))
else
let
val nodes = Vector.concat [#[newFirst], rightNodes]
val newFirstSize = getMaxSize newFirst
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (Vector.length nodes, fn i =>
if i = 0 then newFirstSize
else Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - 1) + newFirstSize)
in
PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (BRANCH (nodes, sizes))
end)
end
| LEAF (rightItems, rightSizes) =>
(* joinDepth should = 0, and we assume it is *)
if Vector.length rightItems + leftLength > maxSize then
PREPEND_JOIN_PREPEND left
else
(case left of
LEAF (leftItems, leftSizes) =>
let
val maxLeftSize = Vector.sub
(leftSizes, Vector.length leftSizes - 1)
val len = Vector.length leftSizes + Vector.length rightItems
val sizes = Vector.tabulate (len, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length leftSizes then
Vector.sub (leftSizes, i)
else
Vector.sub (rightSizes, i - Vector.length leftSizes)
+ maxLeftSize)
val items = Vector.tabulate (len, fn i =>
if i < Vector.length leftItems then
Vector.sub (leftItems, i)
else
let
val {start, finish} = Vector.sub
(rightItems, i - Vector.length leftItems)
in
{ start = start + maxLeftSize
, finish = finish + maxLeftSize
}
end)
in
PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE (LEAF (items, sizes))
end
| BRANCH _ =>
raise Fail
"persistent-vector.sml prependJoin: \
\expected left and right to be LEAF \
\but right is LEAF while left is BRANCH")
fun join (left, right) =
if isEmpty left then
right
else if isEmpty right then
left
else
let
val leftDepth = getDepth (left, 0)
val rightDepth = getDepth (right, 0)
in
if leftDepth = rightDepth then
if getRootVecLength left + getRootVecLength right <= maxSize then
joinSameDepth (left, right)
else
let
val ls = getMaxSize left
val rs = getMaxSize right + ls
val sizes = #[ls, rs]
val nodes = #[left, right]
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
else if leftDepth > rightDepth then
let
val joinDepth = leftDepth - rightDepth
val rightLength = getRootVecLength right
in
case appendJoin (left, right, joinDepth, rightLength) of
APPEND_JOIN_UPDATE t => t
| APPEND_JOIN_APPEND newRight =>
let
val ls = getMaxSize left
val rs = getMaxSize right + ls
val sizes = #[ls, rs]
val nodes = #[left, newRight]
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
end
else
let
val joinDepth = rightDepth - leftDepth
val leftLength = getRootVecLength left
in
case prependJoin (left, right, joinDepth, leftLength) of
PREPEND_JOIN_UPDATE t => t
| PREPEND_JOIN_PREPEND newLeft =>
let
val ls = getMaxSize newLeft
val rs = getMaxSize right + ls
val sizes = #[ls, rs]
val nodes = #[newLeft, right]
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
end
end
fun root tree =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
if Vector.length nodes = 1 then
Vector.sub (nodes, 0)
else
tree
| LEAF _ => tree
fun decrement (minusBy, tree) =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, sizes) =>
let
val sizes = Vector.map (fn el => el - minusBy) sizes
val newFirstNode = decrement (minusBy, Vector.sub (nodes, 0))
val nodes = Vector.update (nodes, 0, newFirstNode)
in
BRANCH (nodes, sizes)
end
| LEAF (items, sizes) =>
let
val sizes = Vector.map (fn el => el - minusBy) sizes
val items = Vector.map
(fn {start, finish} =>
{start = start - minusBy, finish = finish - minusBy})
items
in
LEAF (items, sizes)
end
fun delete (start, length, tree) =
let
val finishIdx = start + length + 1
val {start, finish} = startNextMatch (start, tree)
in
if start = ~1 then
(* nothing to delete *)
tree
else
let
(* split left and right side *)
val left = splitLeft (start, tree)
val left = root left
val right = splitRight (finishIdx, tree)
val right = root right
in
if isEmpty right then
left
else
let
(* calculate what the new index should be
* for the first match in the right tree,
* and decrement the right tree to reach this index
* if necessary.
*
* We calculate the index the right node should start at
* using this method:
* 1. We get the first match after finishIdx from the original * tree
* 2. We subtract this by the length provided to us,
* which tells us where the right node should start at.
* 3. We get the first item in the right node,
* and add the last item in the left node
* to get an absolute value.
* 4. We subtract the match from the original tree
* by the first item in the right node.
* This step gives us the difference: how much
* we need to decrement the right node by.
* *)
val {start = originalStart, ...} = startNextMatch (finishIdx, tree)
val originalStart = originalStart - length
val leftSize = getMaxSize left
val {start = rightStart, ...} = getFirstItem right
val rightStart = rightStart + leftSize
val difference = rightStart - originalStart
val right =
if difference = 0 then
right
else
decrement (difference, right)
in
join (left, right)
end
end
end
fun insert (start, length, tree) =
let
val left = splitLeft (start, tree)
val left = append (start, start + length, tree)
val right = splitRight (start + 1, tree)
in
join (left, right)
end
(* conversion functions for testing *)
fun helpFromList ([], acc) = acc
| helpFromList ((start, finish) :: tl, acc) =
let
val acc = append (start, finish, acc)
in
helpFromList (tl, acc)
end
fun fromList lst = helpFromList (lst, empty)
fun helpToList (tree, acc): (int * int) list =
case tree of
BRANCH (nodes, _) =>
helpToListNodes (Vector.length nodes - 1, nodes, acc)
| LEAF (items, _) =>
helpToListItems (Vector.length items - 1, items, acc)
and helpToListItems (pos, items, acc) =
if pos < 0 then
acc
else
let
val {start, finish} = Vector.sub (items, pos)
val acc = (start, finish) :: acc
in
helpToListItems (pos - 1, items, acc)
end
and helpToListNodes (pos, nodes, acc) =
if pos < 0 then
acc
else
let
val node = Vector.sub (nodes, pos)
val acc = helpToList (node, acc)
in
helpToListNodes (pos - 1, nodes, acc)
end
fun toList tree = helpToList (tree, [])
end